Saturday, August 22, 2020

Alcoholics Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Heavy drinkers - Dissertation Example They may crush a bar stool on your head, for instance, which could cause a genuine head injury. In the event that you are an understudy, drinking liquor can prompt genuine scholastic issues. It is more enthusiastically to concentrate well when you are a hungover. Your evaluations are probably going to decay and your cohorts are probably going to lose regard for you. You may even participate in dangerous sexual conduct that may have long haul ramifications for you. The issue for understudies is that the allurements are all over the place. Grounds are brimming with bars and there is a genuine culture of hitting the bottle hard. It is essential to be consistent with yourself and maintain a strategic distance from circumstances that call for over the top drinkingâ€for model, a barrel stand party. We have to discover why individuals become heavy drinkers. In the event that we can discover a purpose behind this we can start to take care of the issue and treat individuals who have this m ajor issue. 3. Writing Review There are various books regarding this matter which can be useful. Among these books are Hedblom (2007) which gives a decent diagram of the subject and how heavy drinkers recuperation from the issue. Another valuable book is O'Farrell (2006) which sees how couples manage liquor addiction. These books, among others, can help put the issue in context and give some genuine understanding. Various other valuable sources on addictive character are as per the following: Engs, Ruth C. The Addictive Process and Addictive Behaviors. Addictive Behaviors. N.p., n.d. Web. 31 March 2010 Mason, Stephen, Ph.D. Fire up. of The Addictive Personality. Brain research Today. N.p., 14 March 2009. 4. Theory My speculation is that liquor abuse is a result of an addictive character. Various kinds of characters respond distinctively to upgrades. We have to discover why individuals become heavy drinkers. We have to check whether there is something in particular about their charac ter that prompts them getting alcoholic. This examination will illuminate us. An operational definition that will asssist us in this issue is a meaning of alcoholic. The definition we will utilize is somebody who drinks at least five units of liquor for each day. 5. Research strategy I will start with an assessment of both essential and auxiliary research. Factual data will be aggregated by utilizing libraries and the web. The fundamental wellspring of discoveries will be member perception. I will visit with heavy drinkers and watch their exercises to decide whether the theory is right. I will do whatever it takes not to be meddlesome as I live one next to the other with the heavy drinkers and look at their conduct and exercises. I will likewise utilize some reviewing and testing. Testing will be directed through the assortment of email addresses from a restoration community and observational studies led by means of email. This will be a significant device of information assortment. In leading this examination, the email tends to will originate from sources that are alcoholic. What's more, email tends to will be gotten through a page intended to draw in individuals who have addictive characters. These web tends to will be connected from different assets that will permit a connect to the location. A perfect example size of 100 respondents will be relied upon so as to direct the exploration. This sort of testing is know as non-likelihood examining. As indicated by Trochim (2006), non-likelihood testing portrays the far-fetched occasion that will happen when an example is taken when there isn't an equivalent opportunities for all who are worried to be picked. On account of

Jc Studyguide free essay sample

Disclose why Brutus’ choice to permit Antony to talk at Caesar’s memorial service carries debacle to the plotters. 22. Who is the hero in the play? Is it true that they are a dynamic or a static character? Offer explanations behind your response. 23. Sum up Brutus’ thought processes in getting associated with Caesar’s death. 24. Difference Cassius and Brutus. 25. Who is a sprinter in the races hung on the Feast of Lupercal? 26. What is Brutus’ thought process in murdering Caesar? 27. How often does Caesar reject the crown? Various Choice Directions: Choose the most intelligent response to finish every announcement. 28. _____ The presence of Caesar’s apparition is a case of a. Overstatement b. Modest representation of the truth c. Portrayal d. Portending 29. ______When Cassius talks in an aside to Brutus about whether Antony ought to talk at Caesar’s memorial service, a. The entirety of the characters tune in and react b. His words are heard distinctly by Cassius and the crowd c. He remains solitary in front of an audience, most likely before the shade d. We will compose a custom paper test on Jc Studyguide or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page His words are heard by the crowd, however he is seen by nobody 30. ______ Judging from the occasions in Act I, the political state of mind and conduct of the Romans are BEST depicted as a. Apprehensive and meek b. Unhappy and furious c. Unswervingly enthusiastic and firm d. Flighty and alterable 31. ______ Caesar ignores the signs for all the accompanying reasons EXCEPT a. He feels destiny is unpreventable b. He feels powerful c. He wouldn't like to show up apprehensive d. He generally tunes in to his significant other 32. ______ Caesar’s biting the dust words express a. Love for the Roman individuals he wanted to fill in as lord b. Lament for not having followed Calphurnia’s exhortation c. Shock that Brutus is one of the professional killers d. Distress over killing Pompey before coming back to Rome 3. ______ The focal clash presented in ACT I is between a. Brutus and Cassius b. Caesar and his rivals c. Caesar and the seer d. Brutus and himself 34. ______What is unexpected, or amazing about Brutus’ self destruction? a. He didn’t realize that he had been acquitted for Caesar’s death. b. Ignorant that Antony was going to give up, Brutu s misread the war zone. c. Toward the start of Act IV, he asserted that self destruction was weak and awful. d. He didn’t realize that Cassius had just ended it all close by. 26. ______ At Caesar’s burial service, Antony says Good companions, sweet companions, let me not work you up To such an unexpected surge of rebellion. † By saying this, Antony, a. communicates his expectation that Rome will be pulverized by an awful tempest b. quiets down the Romans and makes a tranquil environment for the city c. underpins the schemers by advocating their activity against Caesar d. as a matter of fact pushes the horde toward thought of uprising against the schemers 35. ______ All of coming up next are issues that remain among Cassius and Brutus with the exception of a. Cassius’s accepting hush money b. Brutus’ coerce about Caesar’s demise . Cassius’ not having any desire to battle at Philippi d. Regardless of whether Cinnamon Toast Crunch is better than Toasty O’s or not 36. ______ What happens to Portia? a. An emissary of Antony harms her b. She ends her life by gulping hot coals c. She is quieted when she attempts to caution Brutus about Cassius d. She reveals to Brutus that she will see him at Philippi 37. ______ In the goals of the play, a. Caesar is cautioned about the ides of March b. Antony acknowledges the crown for Rome c. Antony proclaims that Brutus will have a deferential entombment d. Octavius and Antony contend over Brutus 38. ____ The peak of the play happens when a. Cassius kicks the bucket b. Octavius, Antony, Cassius, and Brutus talk before fight c. Brutus kicks the bucket d. Pindarus misreads the combat zone 39. ______ The last Act of the play incorporates the entirety of the accompanying components EXCEPT a. An occasion that fills in as the peak b. A goals c. Foundation data d. Snapshots of pressure and tension 40. ______ Brutus is spurred MAINLY by the contemplations of a. Rome b. Force c. Duplicity d. Fellowship 41. ______ The hero is the character who a. Encounters a contention b. Drives the activity c. Says the most lines d. Predicts occasions 42. ______ Which line from Act I hints what will befall Caesar? a. â€Å"Beware the ides of March† b. â€Å"Yet, in the event that you be out, sir, I can patch you† c. â€Å"For the eyes sees not itself/But by reflection, by some other things† d. â€Å"You squares, you stones, you more regrettable than silly things! † 43. ______ Caesar’s strife about whether to go to the Senate is settled by a. Calphurnia’s altering her perspective and advising Caesar to go with Antony b. Antony’s showing up to take Caesar to the Senate c. Decius’ giving him a positive translation of Calphurnia’s dream d. The augurer’s disclosing to him that it is sheltered to go to the Senate 44. ______ In a disaster, an unfortunate blemish alludes to the primary character’s a. Individual shortcoming b. Rationale c. Defeat d. Foundation 45. _______After the backstabbers murder Caesar, they wash their hands and blades in Caesar’s blood. These activities foretell the finish of the play, when a. Antony will kick the bucket b. Trackers will slaughter daring harts c. The blood of the schemers will be spilled d. The schemers will discuss the sonnets of Cinn 46. ______ What tone would be MOST suitable for a REVIEW of the play? a. Cricitcal b. Questionable c. Ridiculing d. Reprimanding 47. _______ Shakespeare assembles anticipation by having Calphurnia do the entirety of the accompanying things EXCEPT a. Urge Caesar not to go to the Senate b. Propose that Caesar profess to be sick c. Relate the upsetting signs d. Swallow hot coals 48. ______ The scene between Cinna the Poet and the crowd shows the degree of a. Cinna’s capacity to think rapidly b. The mob’s fierceness at the schemers c. Brutus’ physical boldness 49. _____ The play opens at an a. Open occasion b. Private strict assistance c. Memorial service 50. ______Caesar says he doesn't trust _____ in light of the fact that he looks excessively eager. . Calphurnia b. Cassius c. Lepidus 51. ______ Brutus sees the death as a penance to a. His own aspiration b. The benefit of Rome c. His fellowship with Cassius 52. ______ Caesar’s spouse cautions him a. Of her unpropitious dreams b. To be careful with Cassius c. To be cautious around Antony 53. ______ Caesar doe sn't fear demise in light of the fact that a. He thinks himself undying b. It must go to all men c. The seer reveals to him that life following death resembles living in cotton sweets 54. ______ The Roman crowd responds to Antony’s snide utilization of the word a. â€Å"Roman† b. â€Å"Honorable† c. â€Å"Friendship† 55. _____ Caesar never shows himself as a. Egotistical b. Debilitated c. Eager 56. ______ The day of the last fight is a. Cassius’ birthday b. Brutus’ wedding commemoration c. The Ides of March 57. ______ Brutus passes on a. On account of Antony b. On his own blade c. During a contention with Cassius Essay Question Choices (7 sentence section answer) A. Do you think Brutus is â€Å"an noteworthy man? † Why or why not? Ensure you note various instances of his conduct from the play. B. For what reason do you think Caesar dismisses the crown when Antony hands it to him? How does this conduct fit with the picture you have of him? C. If Brutus somehow happened to return in time and choose once more whether to partake in the scheme, what do you figure he would do? Why? D. How are the average folks depicted in Julius Caesar? What does the play appear to state about popular government? E. According to this play, do you think William Shakespeare had a cynical or hopeful perspective on life. Offer explanations behind your input. Addresses Familiarize yourself with Brutus’ and Antony’s burial service discourses. Have the option to discover one case of every one of the accompanying: ethos, tenderness, logos. Likewise, have the option to clarify your answer.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Essay Examples For College - Using Research Paper Examples For College

Essay Examples For College - Using Research Paper Examples For CollegeIf you are in a college class, it is likely that you have already heard of essays for college. Most people take the advice from their professors to heart and write their essays using appropriate essay examples for college class. Writing an essay can be a long, tedious process, but with some guidance, you will find that you are able to write your essay in about four or five days.Writing a research paper requires a great deal of research. Your essay needs to be well researched and have thorough research into its content. You will want to be sure that you follow proper grammar rules and write in a way that is easy to understand. Here are some tips to help you with your essay writing.When you write a research paper, your focus should be on your thesis statement. You want to provide evidence that your statement is true or that the point that you are trying to make is valid. Essay examples for college should contain this material. Here are some essay examples for college that you may find helpful.The first essay example for college that you will find helpful is about the benefits of an MBA program. You need to provide the reader with enough information about an MBA program so that they are able to form an opinion about whether it is right for them. Provide enough information to convince the reader that an MBA program is a good idea. Researching will require that you use the information that you have gathered.Another example that you will find helpful is one that discusses certain points that relate to child care. This should contain plenty of information so that the reader is able to form an opinion. Make sure that you give enough examples and proof to show that your points are true. Researching will also require that you use several sources to back up your claims. The last essay example for college that you will find helpful is one that discusses the financial aspect of buying a car. The writer sh ould use the financial aspects of buying a car in order to convince the reader that they are an excellent candidate for a car loan. There are a number of examples for this topic that you can use to help with your research. Researching is something that you must do for any essay you write for class.Remember that these are some of the essay examples for college that you can use. You will also find that when you use these to help with your research, you will be able to make an argument and prove the points that you wish to make. Use your research to help you as you write your essays.Using research paper examples for college to write your research paper will ensure that you are able to write a well researched research paper that is both interesting and well researched. Researching can be difficult, but it is something that you will be able to do with practice. Write about your topic using essay examples for college and you will be able to see that you are doing a good job of research wh en you finally finish your research paper.

Risk Assessment of One Tel Company †Free Samples for Students

Question: Talk about the Risk Assessment of One Tel Company. Answer: Intrdouction The title of this report is the hazard appraisal of One Tel Company. As the title propose the report has recognized the different variables that have contributed towards the hazard level in the fiscal reports at the more significant level. Every single business in itself conveys the hazard. No business can run without the presumption of having the hazard in it. Hazard may comprise of any structure. It might be identified with the buys made by the organization as in the wake of accepting the installment the provider may not send the merchandise or might be identified with the deals made by the organization in the manner that the client may postpone the installment or most noticeably terrible circumstance of not having the installment, etc. Along these lines the hazard is looked by each sort of business. The principal point of the report is evaluate and distinguish the variables that add to the high inalienable hazard at both the level monetary revealing and the record balance. The sub sequent point is to recognize the region which shows that the going concern is at high, low or medium hazard extend. With these contemplations the report has been set up with principle three areas. In the primary area the components have been point by point which has expanded the characteristic hazard at the budgetary announcing level and in the second segment the variables have been nitty gritty which has expanded the intrinsic hazard at the record balance level. In third segment, factors influencing the going concern have been itemized. From there on the report has been wound up with the finish of generally discoveries and suggestion consequently. Characteristic Risk At Financial Reporting Level From the earliest starting point of this world, history has seen numerous conditions which portrays that the every single business faces hazard. The verifiable occasion that bolsters the above actuality is of Lehman Brothers. The organization has put more in the genuine segment, monitoring the way that the part will be dropped down, because of which the 160 years of age organization is strongly required to document the liquidation application. In this manner, hazard is the necessary piece of the each sort of business and it will be thought about by the businesspeople. Simultaneously the evaluator of the organization is additionally required to consider the hazard in business all together arrangement his review as needs be and play out the review work in an effective way (Karen, 2014). Three types of dangers have been set somewhere around the bookkeeping and the inspecting norms relying on the nature, size and the kind of business inside which the organization is working. These are natural dangers, control dangers and recognitions (ASA 315, 2014). In the given contextual analysis of One Tel. Organization, the conversation has been accomplished for just the natural dangers. Inborn dangers is characterized as the opportunity of having the exclusion or cancellation of any material certainty from the budget reports of the organization because of the reasons which are absolutely out of the hands of the organization for example because of wild reasons. As it were the intrinsic hazard means that the likelihood of having the errors which is material because of wild factors. It connotes that the inalienable hazard will be available where there are factors which are crazy and not there where is the absence of control in the arrangement of the organization. The inspector of t he organization will assess this hazard with the use of his due expert consideration and expert aptitudes (Nosberger, 2015). This sort of hazard principally bring about because of the way that there have been some natural constraints which is the piece of the matter of the organization and can't be constrained using any and all means. In the given case, following are the variables that have contributed at the monetary revealing level with the expanded inalienable hazard appraisal: Absence of Integrity of Management The administration of the organization will have respectability and will pick up regard in the market inside which the organization is working. In the event that the administrations respectability inside the market gets down then the notoriety of the organization in the market will likewise get drained (Leong, 2009). The absence of uprightness of the administration is affirmed when the reviewer option to contact others available is limited to perform trustworthiness check. Consequently, the absence of respectability builds the degree of innate hazard at the degree of money related revealing made by the inspector. The board Experience Management experience assumes significant job in the compelling working of the organization. In the event that the group of the administration isn't experienced, at that point the organization will before long be in the circumstance of the disappointment (Cohen, Krishnamoorthy and Wright, 2007). In the given case the organization has the supervisory group which doesn't have the enough experience and have itself conceded that the supervisory group has the restricted information and experience (Wielligh, 2015). The absence of information and the experience will prompt ill-advised arrangement of the money related report. Likewise the administration of the organization is recruiting the new executives which will again show that there is the high pace of conservation in the top situations as the great and legit group will consistently oppose in fouling up and in this manner will be viewed as the high hazardous zone by the inspector (Monroe and Woodliff, 2013). In this manner, alongside the above variables the evaluator will likewise consider the components like weight on the board with respect to poor incomes, misfortune and nature of the matter of the organization and elements which influencing the business wherein the organization is working for surveying the inborn hazard at the monetary detailing level (Knechel, 2007). Characteristic Risk Ataccount Balance Level The characteristic hazard likewise presents in the record balance level with respect to how the record adjusts might be controlled by the organization and here the elements are examined which portrays that there might be inborn variables which may add to the higher innate hazard. Stock Level-The stock assumes the significant job in making a decision about the liquidity of the organization from the substance of the accounting report of the organization. Keeping up the more elevated level of stock portrays that the organization is having liquidity issue and the organization can't sell the item inside the hour of the working cycle. On the off chance that the organization keeps up the lower level of stock then there will again the danger of having the loss of clients. In this way, there are the high odds of stock to misfortune or misappropriation. (Mill operator, Cipriano and Ramsay, 2012). Uncommon Transaction The strange exchange has occurred on account of the offer capital of the organization. The offer capital of the organization has been impressively expanded from 355.60 million dollars in the time of 1999 to 1225.60 million dollar in the time of 2000. The expansion has been essentially invited by the organization through the issue of portions of the organization instead of the increment in benefit of the organization. Accordingly, it very well may be said that the organization can't create the benefits of the organization and rather have subsidized the tasks of the organization through the issues of the portions of the organization and gathering the sum from the investors of the organization (Shariff and Chan, 2008). The significant increment so made have frightened the circumstance of the inspector as to design the review in like manner keeping in thought the natural danger of having the other strange exchanges too in the budget reports like increment in addition al common things, increment in the devaluation, and so forth. Evaluation Of Going Concern The rule of going concern has been given by the sound accounting standards and the organization needs to do the bookkeeping and need to set up the budget summaries as per the supposition of the going concern. The suspicion expresses that the organization will work in future and the budget reports will be set up as such just (Blay and Geiger, 2013). Following are the components that have added to the high hazard influencing going worry as deciphered from the fiscal reports of the organization: Back to back Loss Making for most recent two years The Company has been bringing about the misfortunes throughout the previous two years. In the time of 1999, the organization has brought about the loss of 68.70 million dollar and 282.10 million dollar in the time of 2000. Consequently the Net Profit proportion has been extensively diminished. The table subtleties the computation: Year Net Profit/(Net Loss) Deals (Assumed) Net Profit Ratio/(Net Loss Ratio) 1999 (68.70) 1000 (6.80) 2000 (282.10) 3000 (9.50) Poor Cash Flows The Companys income proclamation portrays that more money has been paid to the clients and workers of the organization and relating less money has been gotten from the clients. The sum paid equivalents to 684.80 million dollar and the sum got equivalents to 510.90 million dollar. It shows that in the forthcoming years the organization will before long face the liquidation issue. Additionally toward the year's end, organization has indicated the net diminishing in real money and money likeness 6.6 million dollars. Further the organization has made overwhelming interest in the Property Plant and Equipment adding up to 613.10 million dollar however the advantages so expanded have not made the organization either to produce the incomes or to create the benefits. Aside from the above variables there are factors too which shows that the territories of going concern are evaluated at significant level like unexpected increment in the expanding pace of Accounts Payable when contrasted with records of sales, powerful working of contenders, and so on. Points of interest 1999 2000 Change (%) Records Payable 73.0 277.20 279.73 Records Receivable 72.0 218.40 203.33 End and Recommendation The organization One Tel is in the telecom business and has been developing from that point forward. The organization has not considered the sort of dangers that is available in th

Wednesday, July 1, 2020

On My Songs Poetry as a Cure for Loneliness and Misery - Literature Essay Samples

In â€Å"On My Songs†, Wilfred Owen gives us an intellectual insight into the emotion of loneliness through the eyes of a young man, newly thrown into the world out of the arms of his loving mother. Owen also tells us of his idolisation of the Romantic poets, and the power that poetry holds in curing people of their misery. Owen presents these ideas in a manner of ways such as by exploring diction, using sound and language devices, by manipulating structure and by using symbolism. In the first Shakespearian quatrain, Owen talks about how these great poets are able to cure his sadness â€Å"as if they knew my woe†. By capitalising â€Å"Poets† in line 1, he shows just how highly he thinks of these men, and by using the word â€Å"unseen† it reveals to the readers that even though these poets are not here, they are still able to â€Å"ease† Owen’s despair, as though they are almost spiritual. The word â€Å"fashioned† brings up images of the immense skill needed to create such poems, and it again shows just how much Owen idolised these poets – in particular the Romantic ones such as Keats. The repetition of the word â€Å"many† in â€Å"many and many a time† can be physically interpreted as the countless times that Owen has read through these poets’ work, so much that they are now like a perpetual loop in his mind, much like a bible verse to a vicar. In the second quatrain, Owen starts using the first person tense as he tells of how sometimes even these great works of art are not enough to quell his sorrow. By contrasting his â€Å"dumb tears† with the â€Å"language sweet as sobs† he creates an ironic and oxymoronic image of how his inarticulate tears are usually cured by this beautiful language. â€Å"Sweet as sobs† is also oxymoronic as it contrasts something happy with something that is usually more sombre. When Owen talks about the â€Å"hoards of thought†, he is implying that these poems are items to be treasured and kept forever. The words â€Å"nothing for me† and the hollow, echoing sound they contain go on to show the profound feeling of loss he endures when these works of art don’t have an effect on him. The break between lines 6 and 7 further reiterates this idea of desertion and abandonment. By repeating the word â€Å"throb†, and by personifying the poems, Owen again demonstrates the pain that he feels when these verses, that are usually so entwined with his soul, are completely out of sync with the beating of his heart. The caesura and end-stopped line 8 further illustrate the feeling of detachment and dislocation that Owen can sometimes feel. After line 8 there is a volta, and Owen begins to instead talk about his â€Å"own weird reveries†. He talks about the â€Å"low croonings of a motherless child, in gloom† the â€Å"oo† sounds serving to create an eerie and dark atmosphere while the â€Å"motherless child† is perhaps a manifestation of his greatest fear. Owen was very close to his mother, and so the symbol of a â€Å"motherless child† implies that there would be no love or sympathy in this child’s life, and indeed this child would have to â€Å"sing his frightened self to sleep†. This child serves as an object that Owen is able to project his feelings onto as he lies, stuck in the â€Å"Sick Room† that is the Dunsden Vicarage. In line 13, by â€Å"Dreading the Dark†, Owen is personifying the dark into a symbol of undefined fear – as everyone experiences different â€Å"Dark†. The following, â€Å"thou darest not illume† shows Owen us ing archaic language which further promotes the childish fears that are held when one is alone. After the volta the poem also changes its structure to assist in emphasising the change in direction and topic. The poem goes from a standard Shakespearian sonnet to a more irregular Petrarchan sonnet with a rhyme scheme of EFEFFE. In the final 6 lines Owen is essentially trying to convince the reader that he too is proficient at writing poetry that can lighten people’s souls, and by playing with the structure and genre of the poem, he is trying to demonstrate that he is capable of doing just that. By using the word â€Å"thou† in line 12, he changes the person and begins to address the reader, in an attempt to sound more poetic. By using other archaic words such as â€Å"shouldst† and â€Å"darest† Owen again tries to compare himself to the great poets of old. In the final line, Owen hopes that his â€Å"voice may haply lend thee ease†. This line clearly shows Owen’s longing to be like the great Romantic poets. This line is also ironic †“ as Owen does finally become a great poet, however his â€Å"voice† becomes the voice of the Great War, and he ultimately loses his life before he is able to enjoy his fame. â€Å"On My Songs† is a poem based around loneliness and misery, and the pathway to happiness that is poetry. By using diction, sounds, structure, repetition and personification amongst other techniques, Owen unifies his key ideas into a powerful, personal poem about how he felt when he was at Dunsden Vicarage, and how one day he hopes that his poetry will cure people of their â€Å"woes†, just as other poetry had done for him.

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Islamic Art - Free Essay Example

Islamic Art has tremendously influenced the western world by fostering the creation of a distinctive culture filled with poetry, art, and architecture. Amongst these is the masterpiece, the Iranian Mihrab with which its elaborate tile work has deemed it one of the most famous attractions in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Due to its immense size, the museum displays this piece with justice because once one enters the exhibit for Islamic Art, the first thing one will notice is a gigantic, ornate tilework placed against the wall. Surrounding the qibla wall are artifacts of religious sermons with ornate Arabic calligraphy. In addition, a three-foot-tall Quran is placed right next to the Mihrab. The Mihrab is a prayer niche which is a wall on the mosque that helps direct the Kaaba in Mecca which is where Muslims face when praying. The Mihrab is originally from a theological school in Isfahan, Iran, called Madrasa Imami, and was built right after the Ilkhanid Dynasty. The Mihrab was used for the public as theologians gathered around here to pray. Upon seeing the work in the Metropolitan Museum of Art I was surprised by how large the work really is. The colors of the prayer niche were more vibrant and beautiful than what it appears in pictures. As you look closer, you would notice that the composition doesn’t have any blank spaces and that every tile is filled with intricate geometric details as well as the inclusion of sacred scripts from the Quran. I was surprised by how large the size of the mihrab was because normally when I visit a mosque the prayer niches there aren’t as big or ornate as the one shown in the museum. The Mihrab which was found in the Madrasa Imami was built during the Islamic 14th century, when Injuids and Muzaffarid leaders were competing against each other in inquiring Isfahan, Iran. Currently, the wall lost most of its vibrant colors and became whitewashed. The Mihrab was removed from the Madrasa Imami during the 1920’s and was restored by skillful local potters. The Mihrab is one of the earliest mosaic tilework consisting of cut and glazed tiles combined to create Arabesque patterns and calligraphic inscriptions. The artwork, itself, contains of a pointed arch outlined with a white and blue Kufic script. In order to create depth, decorative geometric patterns fill the inside of the Mihrab. Each pattern is symmetrically aligned with the other and includes different shades of blue, white, yellow, and dark green colors. Around the exterior, there is a hadith by the Prophet Muhamad from the Quran 9:18-22 that reads, â€Å"The Prophet (may blessings and peace be upon him) said: The mosque is the abode of every believer.† Unlike art from other faiths, Islamic Art doesn’t consist of painting of humans or animals because Muslims believe that only God has the power to create living creatures. Due to this belief, artists developed a special kind of decoration called Arabesque which includes the twisting patterns of vines, leaves, and flowers. Islamic Art consists of geometric designs which shows how Muslims were highly advanced in math and science for its time. Furthermore, there is a spiritual meaning behind it because the infinite and complex geometric designs create the impression of unending repetition and gives the idea about the infinite nature of Allah. In addition, Islamic Art is known for their exuberant use of vibrant colors. During this time, Islamic artist usually used a combination of blue and white colors which were invented by potters through a technique of painting in cobalt under a transparent glaze. The Arabic inscriptions in the mosaic contain two different styles of Arabic calligraphy: Kufic and Muhaqqaq. Kufic was an angular, slow-moving type of writing, while Muhaqqaq was a more cursive style of writing. Both styles of writing were used to write sacred passages from the Quran. The Mihrab consists of writing that about the five pillars of Islam which are the fundamental rules that a Muslim must follow which is to believe in Allah, pray five times a day, give back to charity, fast during Ramadan, and to make a pilgrimage to Mecca. The Mihrab is a famous artwork for Muslims because it shows the distinct type of art created by Muslims and reveals the way Muslims view the spiritual realm and the universe. Moreover, there is no specific artist associated with this work. Those who constructed this art work were skillful potters and made the Mihrab as a public project. The Mihrab showed that lavish ornamentation was encouraged in Isfahan rather than shunned, even in religious settings. The Ilkhanids were great builders and Isfahan had many architectures designed with distinct blue tiles, giving the city the name â€Å"blue city.† Many of the numerous arts and architecture were commissioned by shahs so that they could attract foreign traders and create a marketplace that would boost their economy. One prominent shah was Shah Abbas, whose reign encouraged famous artists such as Aqa Riza, Sadiqi Beg, Riza-yi ‘Abbasi, and Mir ‘Imad. Isfahan art was heavily influenced by the Ilkhanid dynasty, as Mongols brought in the Chinese depiction of pictorial space, as well as motifs such as lotuses and peonies, cloud bands, and dragons and phoenixes. The mixture of East-Asian element s to its Perso-Islamic culture created a new form of art that have influenced different regions including Anatolia and India. The prayer niche is similar to other famous architectures including the Dome of Rock in Jerusalem. The Dome of Rock also includes features of calligraphic scriptures of verses from the Quran. The calligraphy reflects the belief in the beauty of the written word of God, Allah in Islam, and the intertwined floral motifs demonstrates the belief that geometric patterns and calligraphy are the proper decorations for the Islamic world. The use of tiles with different shades of blues is similar in both architectures due to the spiritual belief that blue is the color associated with heaven. In summation, The Iranian Mihrab was a prominent piece of Islamic Art and the use of geometric patterns, intricate Arabic calligraphy, and vibrant colors have influenced the rest of the western world.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

William Shakespeare s King Lear - 1470 Words

Shakespeare’s tragedies accentuate the qualities of human behavior and interactions with others when faced with adversity where the emotions of greed, ambition and madness are strongly expressed. Insight into the character’s psyche and moral values is explored to give understanding of the logic and reasoning behind the ways humans act. Harboring a universal and timeless quality, Shakespeare’s plays have the ability to exceed the restraints of the cultural values during the Elizabethan era, making it relatable to all audiences, especially the modern audience, leaving room for multiple perspectives and understanding of the play. Shakespeare’s play ‘King Lear’, depicts the main protagonist’s ‘gradual descent into madness’ as a result of the forces of evil acting in the play for Lear has, to an extent, have sinned though it can’t outweigh that he has been sinned against. This is confirmed through Lear’s injudiciou sness to see through his two eldest daughter’s internal desires and ambitions as a result of his egotistical nature. It is the result of the severity and depth of human emotions which empower individuals to go great lengths to satisfy their own ambitions and interests as in the case of Gonerill and Regan. Lear’s blindness acts as the catalyst in the progression of the forces of evil that draws Lear into a circumstance of no return, the evidence of betrayal and mistreatment further contributes to the destruction of the natural order. Although Lear’s downfall was theShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear1564 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeare is universally known for his literary output both in poetry and drama. Whether through his laugh-invoking comedies or his heart-wrenching tragedies, Shakespeare’s plays have changed the course of literature. Many of his plays about love are widely praised by all, but Shakespeare s King Lear differs from the rest due to its definition of love. King Lear serves as an battleground between deception and compassion, between flattery and honesty. Rather than focusing on romantic loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear1550 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION: By facilitating the growth of evil within William Shakespeare’s King Lear, it is evident that the tragedy’s protagonist, King Lear can be held accountable for his own victimization and ultimate downfall. The most notable aspects of this self-induced victimization include Lear’s own lack of practical wisdom and divergence from the natural order, combined with the neglect of kingship, that enables Lear as a tragic hero to create the conceptual framework in which the ulterior motives ofRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear3086 Words   |  13 PagesJerion Young Ms. Woods English IV 4 March 2015 King Lear William Shakespeare uses several literary elements in his writing, elements which are especially apparent in his play, King Lear. Shakespeare uses excellent creativity and description when writing this tragedy. â€Å"Neither has Shakespeare placed in the mouth of any other character in this play such fatalistic expressions as may be found in King Lear and occasionally elsewhere†(A.C. 2003). The way King Lear talks in this play is very evil compared toRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear1611 Words   |  7 Pagesexperience life-changing events that jeopardize our sense of identity and make us question how we value ourselves. Our perception of our worth can change with what we learn through our existence, much like the characters in the play King Lear by William Shakespeare. Adversity and hardship are inevitable when characters are unable to connect themselves within their own identity or find a loss of self at some point in their role. The self-awareness, an essential a spect of their role, of many ofRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear1320 Words   |  6 Pagesothers. Having strong communication skills allows one to better understand the situation at hand. Proper communication is essential to working out problems because of this reason. In the play King Lear by William Shakespeare, Lear communicating with his daughters, Gloucester communicating with his sons, and Lear communicating with Kent are all examples of failure of communication, which later lead to consequences and hardships that the characters must face. Without proper communication, people willRead MoreBlindness By William Shakespeare s King Lear2212 Words   |  9 PagesMaysoun Deeb Mr. A. T. Lebar EN4UN-04 13 July 2015 King Lear Blindness by definition, according to dictionaries, is â€Å"unable to see and lacking the sense of sight† by which King Lear, the classic tragic play written by William Shakespeare, illustrated the concept of blindness amongst his characters as the leading theme. King Lear and Gloucester were the characters that have been conflicted by this â€Å"blindness† that may or may not change their personalities in the very end of the play. Gloucester becomesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear1546 Words   |  7 PagesTwo Sides to Every Person There are two sides to every story; that of the protagonist and that of the antagonist. As shown in the Shakespearean play King Lear, there is very little difference between the two. Edmund, who appears to be a villain, is more than meets the eye. His evil is a rebellion against the social order that denies him legitimacy. His villainy does not come from innate cruelty but from misdirected desire for familial love. His remorse in the end displays his humanity and blindnessRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear1510 Words   |  7 PagesShakespeare’s King Lear deals with tragic human relationship like the other tragedies of the author, but this story was written in social aspect and raises the doubtful point on legitimacy of some political systems. In this play, various characters form multi-layered kconflict relations. Thus, the story is being propelled towards tragedy due to numerous inner and outer conflicts of each character. However, as it is brought into being a charact er, Edgar in the end of the story, it implies new beginningRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear 1306 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"All...shall taste the wages of their virtue...the cup of their deservings. (5.3.317-320)† King Lear is frequently regarded as one of Shakespeare’s masterpieces, and its tragic scope touches almost all facets of the human condition: from the familial tensions between parents and children to the immoral desires of power, from the follies of pride to the false projections of glory. However, one theme rings true throughout the play, and that very theme is boundless suffering, accentuated by the gruesomeRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Lear858 Words   |  4 PagesEvery good story has a hero and a villain. The villain is usually considered to be evil and have evil intentions, but often has good hidden somewhere deep inside them. This is definitely the case for the character of Edmund in Shakespeare’s play â€Å"King Lear.† Edmund betrays and deceives both his brother Edgar and his father Gloucester in order to achieve wealth and power. While his actions are corrupt and wrong, he should not be considered as entirely evil. His personality and his social status are